Wednesday, July 26, 2006

The Stem of the Problem

Our vacation trip to Santa Fe was punctuated by an historical moment in Washington, DC when the president issued his first veto in six years in office. After signing countless pieces of legislation sent to him from a Reb congress and after issuing almost 150 veto threats that sent the White House and the Hill in search of compromise, the president finally found a bill that was so bad for the country that it couldn’t be negotiated with his own party leadership. The ominous evil that he struck down was increased funding for embryonic stem cell research.

Of all the issues that could have come to this end it is hard to believe that medical research intended to dramatically improve the lives and relieve the suffering of hundreds of thousands if not millions of Americans, not to mention their family members, and not to mention what that research could deliver to the rest of the world, could fall victim to a presidential veto. But, we should have expected no less from a man who has made and almost assuredly will continue to make a number of infamous entries in the historical ledger.

This wasn’t just another garden-variety veto. This one overrode a significant bipartisan vote in both houses of congress at a time when bipartisanship gets spotted in the nation’s capitol about as often as a bald eagle is found perched on Abe’s shoulder in the Lincoln Memorial. Almost two-thirds of the Senate approved this bill. More importantly, the most recent polls reveal that no less than 72% of Americans, people of all political stripes, favor this legislation. That support arises from the fact that there are precious few families in the country who don’t have a family member whose life could be saved by results of this research.

But, this isn’t just another garden-variety president. This is a president who recently declared in a Larry King interview that the opinion of the American people doesn’t matter to him; that he pays no attention to it; that he must lead as he and he alone sees fit. We’ll see how that works out for his Reb colleagues come the first Tuesday in November when those slighted Americans get a chance to express their opinion in a way that can’t be ignored by anyone in politics. I doubt that the other members of the Reb leadership would be as dismissive of public opinion in a government that styles itself as a representative democracy.

The bill in question provided that the embryos that could be used for stem cell research must be those that would otherwise be unused and discarded. Said another way, not a single one of these embryos would become an infant in the womb; not a single one would be born into this world; not a single one would receive a name and live a life. Said another way, every one of these embryos will be tossed in the trash or sent to the incinerator as medical waste. The president spoke of not being able to support any bill that would “take” a human life, ignoring the fact that, accepting for the moment that an embryo is a human life, every one of these human lives will be taken one way or the other. The question is about the waste of those human lives.

Given the choice of discarding an embryo and using it to hopefully save or dramatically improve another human life, it is beyond me how someone can choose to throw it away. What is being saved or protected by that waste? How can an opponent of this research claim to support a culture of life when they turn a cold shoulder to the lives of those already living with diseases and crippling disabilities that could be relieved through this research? What is it that staunch conservatives like Bill Fritch, Orrin Hatch, and Nancy Reagan can see that another conservative like George Bush cannot see? They see people with Parkinson’s disease; people with Alzheimer’s; people with spinal-cord injuries; and young people with juvenile diabetes. The president doesn’t see these people; the president ignores these people with the same dismissive attitude that he has about American public opinion. He claims to be pro-life; but pro-whose-life?
Unfortunately, this ignorance is being dressed up, once again, in the “family values” garb when it is far more a matter of pandering to the Religious Right in an election year. The president and his advisors fear that they are about to preside over the kind of power shift that was presided over by Bill Clinton when the Rebs took control of the Hill in 1994. To protect against the possibility of this ignoble entry in the historical record they are doing everything possible to shore of the uber-conservatives by playing again and again to the drum-beating, pulse-raising issues of gay marriage, flag burning, abortion and stem cell research. This time, the panicked bow to the far right may cause the GOP to tip over.

This veto doesn’t have anything to do with honoring, respecting or saving innocent human lives. In fact, this veto stands for dishonoring, disrespecting and failing to try to save millions of innocent human lives as it blithely turns away from watching the lab techs who will now dispose of leftover embryos that will never live to serve humanity in any way. That’s a shameful waste.

5 Comments:

At 7/26/2006 7:23 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

If you want to do the research, do it, but not with my tax dollars.

- someone with juvenile diabetes

 
At 7/27/2006 1:00 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

This issue is infuriating and exemplifies the worst of American politics. I don't know how Bush can sleep at night over this one. He flat out lied about the reason for his veto by saying to the public that he could not condone the "taking of lives to save other lives."

If only the voters they are trying to reach before the November elections would take the few moments necessary to read the facts. Most people will just read or hear that "George Bush prevented embryonic stem cell research."

 
At 7/27/2006 1:30 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

I have supported embryonic stem cell research for quite some time. I too have been of the feeling that if the embryos are going to be discarded anyways, why not see if an amazing breakthrough in medical technology could be achieved. However, your blog entry made me curious and led me to the good old Wikipedia site where I read some information about the process http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embryonic_stem_cell . From reading on that page and following many of the links, the following question was raised in my mind that I do not have the answer to:

1. If embryonic stem cell research leads to a great breakthrough in treatment, will there be a need for mass production of embryonic stem cells?

This question has me conflicted on whether to continue my support of this area of research in general. Currently, it is accepted by most all of the legislature that all research is to be performed on embryonic stem cells that would have been discarded from in-vitro fertilization (IVF) procedures. Federal funding is not permitted to be used on embryos created for the sake of research alone. A new law passed also prohibits this. One of the criteria for my support of the research in general was that the embryos would have been discarded in the first place. If the research leads to a treatment for a major disease, then the need (demand) for the embryonic stem cells will go up. The ethical medical community would probably then treat available surplus IVF embryos like they treat organ donors now; patients needing them will get them as they become available. The fear for me is that embryo “farming” may become a widespread black market. “Farming” embryos could go relatively undetected whereas, to compare to organ donors, someone usually must die to provide the organs.

My conflict on whether to continue my support ultimately leads to the definition of when I believe life begins. I personally had come to the conclusion (quite some time ago) that I believe this is at conception. However, now Wikipedia has exposed me to something called a blastocyst. Could this “re-labeling” of something that I had thought of as a human or potential human cause me to redefine my perception of when I believe life begins? I don’t know. I am stating questions here, not answers.

Lets say, hypothetically, that I were to change my definition of when life begins to after the blastocyst stage of the cell reproduction process that ultimately (or potentially) becomes a human. Well then I think I could be fine with mass production of blastocysts to cure human ailments. On the other hand, if I were to look at the word blastocyst as merely a label being placed on a stage of potential human life only to make me feel more comfortable with my decision then I would not support the mass production.

The bottom line for me is that the fear of mass production of embryos/blastocysts (or whatever you want to call them) on the black market is what would make me change my current position. If I do not feel comfortable with mass production right now, then I will not feel comfortable with the potential black market mass production that could be a result of advances in the research.

So I kind of understand where the President may be conflicted in the decision to pass the bill or not. I think it is too simplistic to state that the decision is based on politics or pandering to one group versus another; election year or not. The Clinton administration struggled with the same decisions during their time in office. So the President was unsure about this one and vetoed it, just like I do to state propositions I am unsure about. The 72% (greater than 2/3) of the population favoring the bill was obviously not enough to sway 2/3 of the House to override the veto. Also keep in mind that this is only a rejection of federally funded research. Private funding is not prohibited. Colleges and research groups may still find funding from private sources looking for cures and treatments. Something else to consider is there is currently no documented benefit of embryonic stem cells over cord blood stem cells or even adult stem cells. I think the assumption is that the “newness” of the embryonic stem cells make them better. The research will tell us one way or the other.

So now I can say that I am officially on the fence on this issue.

Last word: Every couple should (at the least) be donating their baby’s cord blood at birth; especially now with the implementation of the national cord blood bank. Research in this area could lead to a more ethically pleasant replenishment source of stem cells. (Sorry for my blog within the blog)

 
At 7/27/2006 10:41 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

An embryo is a human life, as is a blastocyst. You can't create an end product without a beginning. I struggle to understand people's inablity to understand that a beginning is a beginning. It's not when the beginning has been "going on long enough" to have developed into "something" with a heart beat...or "something" that breathes when it emerges from the birth canal. Just because development goes through stages doesn't change what is being created. It doesn't make it "unhuman" at some point, or for that matter, until a certain point.

That being said, I support stem cell research, and I have for quite some time. My support, however, is based on using embryos that would otherwise be destroyed, and that is where my support will stay. I wouldn't support mass production, and if that creates an organ donor type waiting list then so be it.

Our elective officals are in fact human beings with feelings, beliefs, and personal standards. Your comments about Bush show decidedly less tolerance than you promote in other sections of this blog. Our government is based on a system of checks and balances. You talk as if Bush has the power of a dictator. Your use of his comments made on Larry King Live are taken wildly out of context. Which I'm sure you know, but still used for dramatic affect (that is the lawyer coming out in you:).

 
At 7/27/2006 11:28 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

JDR--Thank you for mentioning the cord blood donation at birth and the national bank! I heartily agree.

Your "blog" was informative to me and I'm going to do more reading; thanks. My basic understanding is that embryonic stem cells are best because they are "new," thus pure, available in greater quantity; and free of DNA errors and issues that occur over an adult lifetime. It seems that adult stem cell research is always trying to "restore embryonic stem cell properties."

I guess it's like everything else. The beginning of life is pure and unadulterated....

Maybe here, too, we are looking for that elusive Fountain of Youth.

 

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